In the Olivet Discourse, Jesus said, the angels “will gather his elect”.
The word “elect” is translated from the Greek word “eklektos.” The Greek
word “eklektos” is recorded 24 times in the New Testament manuscripts
and it is translated either "the elect" or "the chosen." So, who are the
elect that Jesus is referring to in the Olivet Discourse?
Some believe "the elect" is Israel, others believe "the elect" is all
believers.
Whenever we have a question regarding what God means, we should always
ask God for the answer. We do this by searching His Word to see what
else He says on the topic. So, let’s examine Scripture to see what God
says about His elect.
For then there will be great distress, unequaled from the beginning of
the world until now--and never to be equaled again. If those days had
not been cut short, no one would survive, but for the sake of the elect
[eklektos] those days will be shortened. At that time if anyone says to
you, 'Look, here is the Christ!' or, 'There he is!' do not believe it.
For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs
and miracles to deceive even the elect [eklektos]- if that were
possible. See, I have told you ahead of time. "So if anyone tells you,
'There he is, out in the desert,' do not go out; or, 'Here he is, in the
inner rooms,' do not believe it. For as lightning that comes from the
east is visible even in the west, so will be the coming of the Son of
Man. Wherever there is a carcass, there the vultures will gather.
"Immediately after the distress of those days "'the sun will be
darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from
the sky, and the heavenly bodies will be shaken.' "At that time the sign
of the Son of Man will appear in the sky, and all the nations of the
earth will mourn. They will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of
the sky, with power and great glory. And he will send his angels with a
loud trumpet call, and they will gather his elect [eklektos] from the
four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other (Matthew 24:21-31).
If the Lord had not cut short those days, no one would survive. But for
the sake of the elect, [eklektos] whom he has chosen, he has shortened
them. At that time if anyone says to you, 'Look, here is the Christ!'
or, 'Look, there he is!' do not believe it. For false Christs and false
prophets will appear and perform signs and miracles to deceive the elect
[eklektos]--if that were possible… And he will send his angels and
gather his elect [eklektos] from the four winds, from the ends of the
earth to the ends of the heavens (Mark 13:20-27).
So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but
few chosen [eklektos] (Matthew 20:16).
"For many are invited, but few are chosen [eklektos]" (Matthew 22:14)
And the Lord said, "Listen to what the unjust judge says. And will not
God bring about justice for his chosen [eklektos] ones, who cry out to
him day and night? Will he keep putting them off? I tell you, he will
see that they get justice, and quickly. However, when the Son of Man
comes, will he find faith on the earth?" (Luke 18:6-8)
The people stood watching, and the rulers even sneered at him. They
said, "He saved others; let him save himself if he is the Christ of God,
the Chosen [eklektos] One" (Luke 23:35)
For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the
likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers.
And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also
justified; those he justified, he also glorified. What, then, shall we
say in response to this? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who
did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all - how will he not
also, along with him, graciously give us all things? Who will bring any
charge against those whom God has chosen [eklektos]? It is God who
justifies (Romans 8:29-33).
Greet Rufus, chosen [eklektos] in the Lord, and his mother, who has been
a mother to me, too. Greet Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermes, Patrobas, Hermas
and the brothers with them. Greet Philologus, Julia, Nereus and his
sister, and Olympas and all the saints with them. Greet one another with
a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ send greetings. I urge you,
brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and put obstacles
in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Keep
away from them (Romans 16:13-17).
Therefore, as God's chosen [eklektos] people, holy and dearly loved,
clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and
patience. Bear with each other and forgive whatever grievances you may
have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. And over all
these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect
unity. Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of
one body you were called to peace. And be thankful (Colossians 3:12-15).
I charge you, in the sight of God and Christ Jesus and the elect [eklektos]
angels, to keep these instructions without partiality, and to do nothing
out of favoritism (1 Timothy 5:21).
Therefore I endure everything for the sake of the elect [eklektos], that
they too may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus, with eternal
glory (2 Timothy 2:10).
Paul, a servant of God and an apostle of Jesus Christ for the faith of
God's elect [eklektos] and the knowledge of the truth that leads to
godliness (Titus 1:1)
Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God's elect [eklektos] strangers
in the world, scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and
Bithynia, who have been chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the
Father, through the sanctifying work of the Spirit, for obedience to
Jesus Christ and sprinkling by his blood: Grace and peace be yours in
abundance (1 Peter 1:1-2).
As you come to him, the living Stone--rejected by men but chosen [eklektos]
by God and precious to him-- you also, like living stones, are being
built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual
sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. For in Scripture it
says: "See, I lay a stone in Zion, a chosen and precious cornerstone,
and the one who trusts in him will never be put to shame." Now to you
who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe,
"The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone," and, "A stone
that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall." They
stumble because they disobey the message--which is also what they were
destined for. But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy
nation, a people belonging to God, that you may declare the praises of
him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light. Once you
were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not
received mercy, but now you have received mercy (1 Peter 2:4-10)
The elder, To the chosen lady and her children, whom I love in the
truth--and not I only, but also all who know the truth-- because of the
truth, which lives in us and will be with us forever… The children of
your chosen [eklektos] sister send greetings (2 John 1:1-2, 13).
They will make war against the Lamb, but the Lamb will overcome them
because he is Lord of lords and King of kings--and with him will be his
called, chosen [eklektos] and faithful followers" (Revelation 17:14)
As we can see in God’s Word “eklektos” is used to refer to Jesus’
disciples, Jewish believers, Gentile believers, the angels of God,
members of the Church and even for Christ Himself.
Therefore, when Jesus says - “for the sake of the elect,” “to deceive
even the elect” and “ they will gather his elect” - He is referring to
all believers.
Therefore, Jesus was describing what "the elect" see during the Great
Tribulation before His angels gather them at the trumpet call.
For those who still believe "the elect" is Israel, not the Church, God's
Word says.
What Israel sought so earnestly it did not obtain, but the elect did
(Romans 11:7).
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SUMMARY
In both the Old and New Testaments, the word elect means chosen. In Old
testament times, the elect were God’s Chosen people, the Jews (Isaiah
45:4). During this age, the Church is God’s
elect (1 Peter 1:1), and after the Church is gone, Tribulation believers
will be His elect. (Matt. 24:22) In the Millennium, Israel will once
again be called God’s elect (Isaiah 65:22)